THIS IS A SUMMARY OF BOOK ' ADMINISTRATION SKILLS ' written by MANMOHAN JOSHI.
ADMINISTRATION SKILLS
EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION SKILLS
UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOUR
LEADERSHIP
EFFECTIVE DECISION TAKING
TIME MANAGEMENT
STRESS MANAGEMENT
ADMINISTRATION SKILLS
THE SUPERVISOR’S JOB
Organizations can not be run properly without competent first level managers . Supervisors are the key to success in any organization .They are usually held responsible for whatever goes wrong in an organization.
WHO IS A SUPERVISOR
A supervisor is a manager who accomplishes work with and trough subordinates and directs the work activities of people
DIFFERENT SUPERVISORY JOBS
To prepare a budget
Contribute a long range planning
Solve technical problems
MANAGING RESOURCES
A manager manages :
People time
Space
Finance
Equipment
information
ADMINISTRATIVE EFFECTIVENESS
Administrators create high performance expectations
DEVELOPMENT CYCLE
Close supervision and direction are helpful when working with individuals who have little experience is directing their own behavior.
Administrators should maximize their performance by changing their style.
UPGRADED ROLE OF SUPERVISION
Supervisors require technical skills , human skills and direct responsibility for improving productivity and performance .
SUPERVISORY FUNCTIONS OR ACTIVITIES
An essential way of understanding the supervisory role is to examine the functions or activities performed by supervisors.
PLANNING
ORGANIZAING
DIRECTING
CONTROLLING
TEN KEY QUALITIES FOR ADMINISTRATORS
Providing clear directions
Encouraging open two way communication
Willing to coach and support people
Providing objective recognition
Establishing on going controls
Selecting the right people to staff the organization
Understanding the financial implications of decision
Encouraging new ideas
Giving out clear cut decisions when necessary
Constantly demonstrating high levels of integrity.
EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Communication means interacting with others to promote understanding achieve a result of some kind passing information to another person so that he/she can take action.
Face to face communication is the easiest. you can explain what you mean.
The art of effective listening is essential to clear communication . Clear communication is necessary to management.
In order to communicate effectively you must produce quality letters to your reader.
Quite often you may have to prepare a report.
We need to filter our messages to let others understand true meaning of our communication
UNDERSTANDING BEHAVIOR
TYPES OF BEHAVIORS
Passive
Aggressive
Assertive
LEADERSHIP
Leadership is an inspirational process
A leader influences long term change in attitude.
Leadership is related to motivation and the process of communication through which one person influences the behavior of other people
Functions of a leader
As:
Executive
Planner
Policy maker
Export
External group representative
Controller of internal relations
Purveyor of rewards and punishment
Arbitrator and mediator
Exampler
Symbol of the group
Subtitute of individual responsibility
Ideologist
Father figure
Scape goat
STyLES OF LEADERSHIP
Authoritarian
Democratic
Laissez faire
Situational
EFFECTIVE DECISION TAKING
Decisions are made to achieve identifiable goals
TIME MANAGEMeNT
To do time management identify priorities and manage your priorities.
STRESS MANAGEMENT
FEELING UNDER STRESS
Low self esteem
Act in clumsy manner
Feel over whelmed
Feel guilty
Always angry
Feel less competent
COPING WITH STRESS
Understanding and accepting of self
Tackle the problem
Self nurturing
Emotional expression
Active distraction
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